What
is malpractice?
Malpractice arises from a professional's misconduct
or failure to use adequate levels of care, skill or
diligence in the performance of their duties that
then causes harm to another party.
In order for malpractice to be actionable, injury,
loss or damage must be suffered by the person who
retained the professional's services, or those otherwise
entitled to benefit from or rely upon the professionals
services. Top
What are some specifics with
respect to malpractice?
Some states have laws which significantly limit the
amount of damages that an injured person may recover
as a result of medical malpractice. Many states also
have shortened the applicable statute of limitations.
Further, some states have established mandatory arbitration
of medical malpractice disputes as a pre-requisite
to a lawsuit for medical malpractice.
To prevail in a medical malpractice lawsuit, you must
prove that your injury, loss or damage resulted from
the doctor's deviation or failure to conform with
the applicable standard of care for your condition
in your community. Malpractice typically occurs if
a professional fails to exercise his or her professional
skills in an assignment he or she has accepted at
the standard of care, skill and learning applied circumstances
by the average prudent reputable member of the profession
in the give in the "community". Comparison
of performance is based upon the standard of care
for the professional in the "community"
- what other professionals in the same field do for
their clients who are located in the same geographic
area. Top
Is misdiagnosis malpractice?
Not necessary. Medicine is not an exact science; doctors
are not required to be right every time they make
a diagnosis. It is a fact that a misdiagnosis can
be arrived at through standard tests, even when the
tests are performed accurately or evaluated by a skilled
doctor with the utmost care.
A ms-diagnosis may be malpractice if the doctor fails
to get a medical history, order the appropriate test
for the illness, or recognize the symptoms of the
illness. And yet, there is no basis for a malpractice
claim if there is no injury, loss or damage as a result
of the misdiagnosis and consequent treatment, on the
theory that you are no worse off than you were before.
Top
Who can commit malpractice?
In theory, any professional who renders services upon
which you and others rely upon can commit malpractice.
Often, the professional is licensed or regulated by
the state.
Accountants, attorneys, actuaries, chiropractors,
dentists, physicians, psychologists and therapists
are typically the persons named in a "malpractice
action". When others engage in malpractice, the
action usually not specifically called malpractice,
but negligence. In actual practice, only those who
hold themselves out as having special skills or abilities
are held accountable in malpractice litigation. Top
Will I need an expert to
prove malpractice has occurred?
Almost always. In order to establish malpractice,
it will be necessary to prove what the standard of
care in the community for that professional for handling
a similar matter is. Lay people do not have the necessary
education, experience or skills to act as a professional
-- or to gauge what a professional is supposed to
do or refrain from doing in a particular situation.
In order to determine what should or should not have
been done in your particular circumstances, someone
with the requisite education, experience and skill
would be needed to establish what the standard of
the community is. Many malpractice lawsuits are won/lost
based upon the effectiveness of the expert.
Keller and Keller believes that experts should always
be incorporated when possible to help solidify your
case. Top
How do I recover damages
sustained due to malpractice?
The first inquiries help determine whether malpractice
has been committed. Malpractice does not depend on
"how nice" the professional was. What matters
is what the professional did or failed to do? Would
a similar professional in the community have done
the same act or omission? Is there an injury, loss
or damage as a result of the act or omission? Depending
on your response to these (and similar) basic inquiries,
there may have been actionable malpractice.
You yourself are rarely in a position to know whether
or not there was malpractice, and the professional
who performed the service may be unwilling to tell
you she or he is at fault. (He may not even know s/he's
at fault.) In fact often an attorney has to hire an
expert or consultant to help assess whether or not
there was malpractice. Unless the facts are very clear,
you generally would be asked to pay for the cost of
that initial assessment. Top
If a procedure was not successful,
is that malpractice?
Medical malpractice does not occur every time medical
treatment is not successful. Doctors are not guarantors
of the services which they render. A doctor is, however,
required to have the necessary knowledge and experience
to perform the services in question. Further, doctors
must exercise the skill and care that others in the
community use when dealing with similar treatments.
Top
What should I do if a think
I have a medical malpractice claim?
You should contact the law offices of Keller and Keller
as soon as possible for a free case evaluation. Tell
us exactly what happened, from your first visit to
the doctor or other health care provider, through
your last contact with him or her. If possible, obtain
your medical records and bring them to your first
meeting with the attorney. There are time limits governing
how long someone may bring a medical malpractice claim,
so time is of the essence. Top
What is "informed consent?"
Although the specific definition of informed consent
may vary from state to state, it means essentially
that a physician (or other medical provider) must
tell a patient all of the potential benefits, risks,
and alternatives involved in any surgical procedure,
medical procedure, or other course of treatment, and
must obtain the patient's written consent to proceed.
Top
Do I have
a case against a doctor who prescribed me a drug for
treatment, but failed to tell me it was part of an
experimental program?
Your physician had a duty to tell you that the drug
was part of an experimental program, and you had the
right to refuse to participate in it. You may have
grounds for an action against your doctor based on
his/her failure to obtain your "informed consent"
relative to this treatment. Top
If the consent
form I signed prior to a procedure is considered valid,
can I recover any damages in a malpractice action
against my doctor?
Yes, you still may be able to recover damages. A consent
form does not release a physician who performed a
procedure negligently from liability. If you can establish
that your doctor deviated from the applicable standard
of care in performing the procedure, and you were
injured as a result, you may still recover against
him/her. You may also have a claim that the procedure
the physician performed went beyond the consent you
gave, in which case the doctor might even be liable
for battery. Top
How does a jury determine
if a doctor's actions were negligent?
A jury will consider the testimony of experts, usually
other doctors, who will testify whether they believe
your physician's actions followed standard medical
practices, or fell below the accepted standard of
care. Top
If you or a loved one has suffered from the after
effects of medical malpractice, the law offices of
Keller and Keller are available to you for a free,
confidential consultation with an attorney from our
firm who is experienced in handling personal injury
claims. You can either contact us by phone at 1-800-2KELLER
or through the use of our Free Case Evaluation submission
form below.
Should you decide to retain our services after the
initial consultation, we will work on a contingent
fee basis. This means that our offices will only be
paid for our services once we make a recovery on your
behalf from the insurance company.
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