A serious car accident can lead to painful injuries, medical bills, and missed work. As you focus on your recovery, taking legal action might be the last thing on your mind. However, understanding New Mexico's statute of limitations for car accident lawsuits is crucial to protecting your rights and getting the compensation you deserve.
The experienced New Mexico car accident attorneys at Keller & Keller are here to guide you through the legal process and ensure you meet all necessary deadlines. We'll fight to hold the at-fault driver accountable and help you recover after a devastating crash.
What's the Statute of Limitations for Car Accident Claims in New Mexico?
In New Mexico, you generally have three years from the accident date to file a personal injury lawsuit against the at-fault driver. This time limit, known as the statute of limitations, applies to most car accident cases involving injuries, property damage, or wrongful death.
The three-year statute of limitations applies to drivers, passengers, pedestrians, bicyclists, and anyone else injured in the accident. If you lost a loved one in a crash, you have three years from the date of their death to file a wrongful death lawsuit, even if the death occurred sometime after the accident.
If you fail to file your lawsuit within the three-year window, the court will likely dismiss your case, and you'll lose your right to seek compensation through the legal system. That's why it's essential to consult with a knowledgeable car accident lawyer as soon as possible after the crash.
Caution: Auto Insurance Claims May Have Different Filing Deadlines
It's important to note that the deadline for filing a car insurance claim may be much shorter than the statute of limitations for lawsuits. Most insurance policies require you to report the accident quickly, often within days or weeks. Failure to promptly notify your insurer could jeopardize your ability to recover compensation through the claims process.
Are There Exceptions to the Three-Year Statute of Limitations Deadline?
While the three-year statute of limitations applies to most New Mexico car accident cases, there are some exceptions:
- Claims against government entities. If a government vehicle or employee caused your accident, you must file a tort claim notice within 90 days of the incident. This shorter deadline applies to crashes involving city, county, or state vehicles, such as buses, police cars, or maintenance trucks.
- Delayed discovery of injuries. In rare cases, the statute of limitations may be extended if you didn't immediately discover your accident-related injuries. However, proving a delay in diagnosis can be challenging, so it's best to seek legal guidance promptly after any crash.
- Victims under 18. If the car accident victim is a minor, the three-year clock typically doesn't start until their 18th birthday. However, parents or guardians can file a lawsuit on the child's behalf before they turn 18.
Why Prompt Legal Action Matters in New Mexico Car Crash Claims
A three-year deadline might seem like plenty of time, but it's crucial to start building your case as soon as possible after the accident. Key evidence can disappear and witnesses' memories may fade. The sooner you involve a skilled New Mexico car accident attorney, the better your chances of securing strong evidence to support your claim.
Additionally, New Mexico follows a pure comparative negligence rule, which means your compensation can be reduced by your percentage of fault in the accident. Insurance companies may try to shift blame to you to minimize their payout. By involving an experienced lawyer early on, you can protect yourself against these tactics and fight for the full compensation you deserve.
Maximizing Your Car Accident Compensation
Beyond meeting legal deadlines, there are other steps you can take to strengthen your New Mexico car accident claim:
- Seek medical attention immediately. Prompt medical care protects your health and creates a record linking your injuries to the crash.
- Follow your treatment plan. Attend all follow-up appointments and therapy sessions to demonstrate the severity of your injuries and your commitment to recovery.
- Document everything. Keep copies of accident reports, medical records, repair bills, and other evidence related to the crash and your losses.
- Be cautious when communicating with insurers. The at-fault driver's insurance company may try to use your statements against you. Let your attorney handle these conversations to protect your interests.
At Keller & Keller, we understand the challenges faced after a serious car accident in New Mexico. We can handle every aspect of your case while you focus on healing, from investigating the crash to negotiating with insurers.